第一次看到這台車我還以為是輛三輪車, 但實際上它是台有引擎的三輪車.
汽車工業發展至今已經一百二十多年了, 這台Benz的第一輛車子 (Maximum speed: 16 km/h
) 跟Benz McLaren SLR (2003) (極速350km/h)
相差近117年


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斯圖加特﹝Stuttgart﹞的賓士博物館﹝Mercedes-Benz Museum﹞裡的實車
最頂樓放置的是最早的賓士車,下圖這輛三輪車就是第一代的賓士車,約於1886年製造!
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[實車圖]
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== technical data of the Benz patent engine car number 1 ==
Basic data: Water-cooled a cylinder four-stroke engine with large flywheel, lying built in the tail
Drilling x stroke: 90 x 150 mm
Capacity: 954 cm
Achievement: 0.90 HP with 400/min
Construction: •Lying a cylinder with horizontal flywheel
•Gas change over inlet sliding slidegate valves, steered over eccentric cam seaweeds
•Standing exhaust valve, steered over cam disk, rocker arm and push rod
•Mixture preparation over Benz
•Evaporative cooling, (Thermosyphon)
•Lubrication over dripping oilers with fat socket
•Electrical high voltage buzzer ignition
•Start through tricks of the flywheel
Chassis: •Steel tube framework
•Front wheel suspension at tax fork without suspension
•Rear wheel suspension at Starrachse with Vollelliptikfeder
•Steering rack, guidance crank in center of the car
•No foot brake, emergency brake affects reduction gear wheel
•Three diameter in front 730 mm, in the back 1125 mm, in each case solid tires
Power transmission: •A flat strap differential integrated from the engine to the jackshaft also loose and fixed disk and
•Ever a chain from the jackshaft to the two rear wheels
Transmission/circuit: Shift the belt between loose and fixed disk
Maximum speed: 16 km/h
Consumption: approx. 10 l/100 km
Wheel base: 1450 mm
Track width: 1190 mm
Length: 2700 mm
Width: 1400 mm
Height: 1450 mm
Unloaded weight: 265 kg
以下是從網路找到的資訊:
【模型介紹】
這款比例為1:10的合金製品模型,經德國奔馳公司授權,在中國加工製造。模型採用鋅合金為主要零件,真皮座椅,木材地板,真皮傳動皮帶,共有400個零件。經過壓鑄,打磨,噴漆,裝配等22道工藝人手裝配而成。模型中的發動機在推動車子時,可通過傳動機構帶動活塞往復運動,轉動方向把,齒輪鏈條轉向器驅動前輪轉向。令你在把玩該模型時學到古老內燃機和汽車的工作原理,領略從書本上得不到的樂趣,說它是汽車專業的教材一點也沒有誇張。
【關於奔馳一號】
世界上第一輛汽車——奔馳一號的傳奇
1885年德國的卡爾•奔馳製造出世界上第一輛以汽油為動力的三輪汽車,並於1886年1月29日為發明專利立案,因此1月29日被認為是世界汽車誕生日,1886年為世界汽車誕生年。
該車裝有臥置單缸二衝程汽油發動機,785CC容積,0.89匹馬力,每小時行走15公里。該車前輪小,後輪大,發動機置於後橋上方,動力通過鍊和齒輪驅動後輪前進。該車已具備了現代汽車的一些基本特點,如電點火、水冷循環、鋼管車架、鋼板彈簧懸掛、後輪驅動、前輪轉向和掣動手把等。其齒輪鏈條轉向器是現代汽車轉向器的鼻祖。
當時,由於該車的性能還未完善,發動機工作時噪音很大,而傳遞動力的鏈條品質不過關,常常發生斷裂,因而在汽車經過的道路上,人們看見的經常是人推車而不是人坐車。在那個馬車的時代,汽車受到人們的嘲笑,被斥之為無用的怪物。奔馳夫人貝爾塔為了回擊社會輿論的譏諷,於1888年8月帶領兩個兒子駕駛著經過奔馳反復改進的汽車從曼海姆出發,途徑維斯洛赫添油加水,直駛普福爾茨海姆,全程144公里。這次歷史性的試驗為汽車的發展做出了貢獻。因此,奔馳夫人被稱為世界上第一位女汽車駕駛員。
如今,這輛奔馳1號車陳列在德國汽車發源地斯圖加特市的奔馳汽車博物館中。
[照片欣賞]
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