美國Mobil 1 原廠網站也說明 網址指向美國Mobil 1 0W-40產品介紹 自1996年開使 Mobil 1 0W-40 為Porsche德國保時捷的新車出廠前引擎使用的機油,以及往後回廠保養的推薦機油 Mobil 1 0W-40 synthetic engine oil has been the factory and recommended service fill for all Porsche engines since 1996.
歐盟廢機油回收再生工業協會 GEIR 的全名為 GEIR (Groupement Européen de l'Industrie de la Régénération), the European Re-refining Industry section of UEIL (Independent Union of the European Lubricants industry), is located in Brussels.
Directive 2008/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council, of 19.11.2008, regarding wastes and repealing some other directives, Act of 27.04.2001 regarding wastes – Dz. U. (Journal of Law) of 2010, No 185, item 1243 – uniform text, Act of 29.06.2007 regarding international transition/transportation of wastes – Dz. U. (Journal of Law), No 124, item 859. Act of 27.04.2001, Environment Protection Law – Dz. U. (Journal of Law) of 2008, No 25, item 150, Order of 4.08.2004 regarding detailed handling of waste oils – Dz. U. (Journal of Law), No 192, item 1968, Order of 14.02.2006 regarding the documents templates (forms) used in recording of wastes - Dz. U. (Journal of Law) of 2010, No 249, item 1673, Order of 27.09.2001 regarding the catalogue of wastes - Dz. U. (Journal of Law) of 2001, No 112, item 1206, Appendix to the Resolution of the Council of Ministers, No 233 of 29.12.2006, „Krajowy Plan Gospodarki Odpadami 2010” (National Plan for Waste Management 2010”) - Dz. U. (Journal of Law) of 2010, No 101, item 1183.
Directive 2008/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council – Article 21 – Waste oils
keeping the hierarchy of hazardous wastes management, i.e.: prevention – preparation for re-use – recycling (regeneration) – other recovery methods – safe disposal (neutralization), ensuring the selective collection of waste oils.
Act of 27.04.2001 on Wastes – Article 39
priority of regeneration – hierarchy of waste oils handling – first of all waste oils should be recovered through regeneration understood as any process in which base oils may be produced by means of waste oils refining and, especially, by removal of the contaminants, oxidation products and additives contained in these oils, if no regeneration of waste oils is possible due to their quality, these oils should be recovered by other processes, if regeneration or other recovery processes are not possible, a safe disposal/neutralization of waste oils is permitted.
List of waste oils regenerating plants (Article 39, item1a)
The Chief Inspector of the Environmental Protection keeps the register of waste oils regenerating plants. The waste oils regenerating plants of Rafineria Nafty Jedlicze S.A. have been present on this list since 2005 (number 1 of the list).
Economic reasons confirming the priority of regeneration:
waste oils as an alternative source versus virgin crude oil as a feedstock for base oil production protect the non-renewable energy resources, only half of the energy necessary to produce base oils from virgin crude oil is required to produce the same volume of base oils from regeneration on state-of-the-art regenerating plants, the increase of the safety of the national economy in the aspect of demand for lubricants in the period of so-called „oil shock”, the yield of base oils from 1 MT of virgin crude oil totals 150 kg while the yield of base oils from 1 MT of waste/used oils reaches 600 kg.