[v6.0.1, v5.6.5, v5.4.9] FortiOS Cook & Research

[201711072300]
Network Processor(ASIC) specification
[v6.0.1, v5.6.5, v5.4.9] FortiOS Cook & Research

[201604111541]
Technical Note: Disable ARP reply in Virtual IPs
http://kb.fortinet.com/kb/microsites/search.do?cmd=displayKC&docType=kc&externalId=FD38566&sliceId=1&docTypeID=DT_KCARTICLE_1_1&dialogID=79313033&stateId=0%200%2079311655

Technical Note: How to setup the FortiGate to assign IPv6 addresses
http://kb.fortinet.com/kb/microsites/microsite.do?cmd=displayKC&docType=kc&externalId=FD38573&sliceId=1&docTypeID=DT_KCARTICLE_1_1

[201603231843]
About Multicast forwarding
"When multicastforward is enabled, the FortiGate unit forwards any multicast IP packets in which the TTL is 2 or higher to all interfaces and VLAN interfaces except the receiving interface."

There is sometimes a confusion between the terms “forwarding” and “routing”. These two functions should not be taking place at the same time.

It is mentioned that multicast-forward should be enabled when the FortiGate unit is in NAT mode and that this will forward any multicast packet to all interfaces. However, this parameter should NOT be enabled when the FortiGate unit operates as a multicast router (i.e. with a routing protocol enabled. It should only be enabled when there is no routing protocols activated.

[201603212238]
使用FortiGate轉發multicast, 應用多媒體服務, ex: DLNA


FortiOS v5.2 GA(Global Availability)已正式發佈...
主要強化了VPN以及BYOD..
另外增加了一種稱為Virtual-WAN智能型頻寬分配..
允許將多個WAN界面合併成個虛擬界面..
應用多WAN的情況下...
此版本為重大革新...

本串將供於v5.2版的學習與討論...
各種改革項目(improvements)如下:
01. Unified Policy Management
02. FortiView Dashboards
03. SSL Inspection
04. Web Filtering
05. Application Control
06. IPsec VPN Wizard
07. Captive Portal
08. FortiAP Management
09. Improved flow-based Antivirus
10. FortiExtender Support
11. Using a Virtual WAN Link for Redundant Internet Connections
12. Internet Key Exchange (IKE)
13. SSL VPN Creation
14. On-Net Status for FortiClient Devices

請注意! release notes的firmware upgrading摘要..
it's very important....!!!


201406191203, dynamic gateway support for virtual wan link(VWL)
confirmed!
VWL supported dynamic interfaces (PPPOE and DHCP ) by GA.

How to use it???
There is no special configuration:
1) WAN interface configuration(DHCP and PPPoE)
2) VWL configuration, only add those two interfaces as members(gateway as 0.0.0.0)
3) Policy for VWL
4) Static route with VWL, set gateway as 0.0.0.0


201406210054, Disk logging and memory logging changes
On some FortiGate models, flash-based logging is not available in FortiOS v5.2.0. For these
platforms, Fortinet recommends the free FortiCloud central logging & reporting service, as it
offers higher capacity and extends the features available to the FortiGate. These models
include:
• FG-100D (P09340-04 or earlier)
• FG-20C
• FG-20C_ADSL_A
• FG-200B/200B_POE (Without FSM)
• FG-300C_Gen1 (P09616-04 or earlier)
Upgrading to FortiOS v5.2.0 build 0589 Page 19 FortiOS v5.2.0 Release Notes
• FG-40C
• FG-60C
• FG-60C-POE
• FG-60C-SFP
• FG-70D
• FG-60D
• FG-80C/80CM (P05403-05, P05446-05)
• FW-20C
• FW-40C
• FW-20C_ADSL_A
• FW-60CX_A
• FW-60C
• FW-60CM (P08962-04 or later)
• FW-60CX_ADSL-A
• FW-60D
• FW-60D-POE
• FW-80CM (P05405-06 or later)






confirmed...!!
5.0.[6~7]直接升級應該不會有甚麼問題....
被蟑螂綁架的豬:
"介面裡的DHCP發配,在DNS主機位址下,原本應有個"進階"可以點開設定IP保留或發配
但升級後消失了,不知道該如何叫出來?"
v5.2的其中一個改革就是針對DHCP的改進...
進階DHCP界面預設是關掉的..
你可以從如下CLI操作開啟:

config sys glo
set gui-dhcp ena
end
太棒了!
DHCP進階選項更多了!而且可以直接對MAC進行封鎖
謝謝
vxr wrote:
被蟑螂綁架的豬:"介...(恕刪)

vxr wrote:
FortiOS v5...(恕刪)


過幾天後回台灣再來升級
這麼重要的知識分享是一定要跟的呀。
不想唸物理了...
雖然v5.2發佈了..
但是注意了!...
會有v5.0.8...
v5.0.x並沒有被EOL...
沒意外! 這2~3天就會發了..

只是用過v5.2後, 可能不會想再用回v5.0.x了....
Virtual-WAN多WAN型動態頻寬分配技術演示:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HRajFKAdflU

這個東西目前還不太成熟...
而且與DNAT運作有些問題...
不過它確實是有效果的...

當然前你!是你有多條WAN...
他不是頻寬聚合..
他是依據選擇的LB算法來動態分配頻寬到多條WAN上..
也可以依據路線品質選擇WAN線路或著強指定等...
不好意思,找到問題了,因為我有一條線路是PPPOE撥號
裡面有個選項是"強迫更改內部設定的DNS" 預設是打勾,取消掉就好了
原還以為這選項是強迫用內部設定的DNS,原來是強迫內部跟他用一樣的DNS

-------------------------------------------------------
目前有個問題不知該如何解決,
我在網路->DNS 內設定主次要DNS
1.內部DNS IP
2.168.95.192.1
而內部DHCP,DNS主機位址設定也設定"與系統DNS相同"

但內部電腦DHCP自動取得 主次要都會抓到168.95.1.1、168.95.192.1
不會抓我設定的內部DNS IP(就算我改成使用Fortiguard DNS同樣)
已經重開過依然如此,不知道哪裡設定問題

除非將DNS主機位置設定為"指定"輸入內部主機才行,但只能指定一組

vxr wrote:
Virtual-WA...(恕刪)

dynamic gateway support for virtual wan...
confirmed!
VWL supported dynamic interfaces (PPPOE and DHCP ) by GA.

How to use it???
There is no special configuration:
1) WAN interface configuration(DHCP and PPPoE)
2) VWL configuration, only add those two interfaces as members(gateway as 0.0.0.0)
3) Policy for VWL
4) Static route with VWL, set gateway as 0.0.0.0
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